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Cultural Aspects

Languages

780 languages are spoken in India!

The top 5 most spoken languages in India are …

  • 43.63% speak Hindi
  • 8.03% speak Bengali
  • 6.86% speak Marathi
  • 6.7% speak Telugu
  • 6.7% speak Tamil
  • 30% of India speak English to a certain extent, mainly as a second language

 

Religions

  • India is the birthplace of 4 religions; Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism
  • India assimilated two other religions; Islam and Christianity

The 4 most popular religions practiced are…

India: Religious Freedom Issues - EveryCRSReport.com

  • Hinduism is practiced by 79.80%
  • Islam is second, practiced by 14.23%
  • Christianity is third, practiced by 2.30%
  • Sikhism is fourth, practiced by 1.72%

 

Holidays

The most popular holiday in India is Diwali (aka The Festival of Lights)

Swarthmore Park Avenue Community Center to celebrate Diwali - WHYY Diwali: The Festival of Lights

  • Diwali is a festival of lights
  • The lights symbolize the triumph of light over dark, or good over evil
  • Diwali marks the day the Lord Rama and his wife Sita, along with Rama’s younger brother, Lakshman, return to Ayodhya after being exiled for 14 years
  • The peace that was brought highlights the connection of light over dark

Here is a video about the holiday

 

Dance

The oldest form of Indian Dance is Bharatanatyam

  • Bharatanatyam is thought to first appear in Tamil Nadu, India
  • The dance is a well-choreographed dance with many different facial expressions, hand gestures, dance steps, and eye movements
  • This dance is about storytelling, spiritual connection and significance

Attire

There are different kinds of clothing for both women and men

Women: Saree, Lehenga Choli, and Salwar Kameez

White Silk Wedding Saree with Resham Work          Indian Gota Silk Lehenga Choli With Floral Print       Women Pakistani Designer Salwar Kameez

 

Men: Dhoti, Kurta, and Sherwani

Indian Designer Bnarasi Silk Mens Dhoti Pants         Black Bengali Dhoti Kurta For Men by Rivesse      Golden sherwani Men's Luxury | latest elegant Sherwani with handwork for Indian groom and groom men