There are many different genres of dance, each with its own unique style, history, and cultural significance. These are some of the most popular dance genres:
- Ballet – a classical dance form that originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century. Ballet is known for its graceful, fluid movements and the use of pointe shoes.
- Hip-hop – a street dance style that emerged in the 1970s in the Bronx, New York City. Hip-hop is characterized by its high-energy movements, syncopated rhythms, and use of dynamics.
- Jazz – a dance style that originated in African American communities in the early 20th century. Jazz incorporates sharp, expressive movements and uses syncopated rhythms.
- Tap – a dance style that involves creating rhythms and beats with the feet. Tap dancing originated in the United States in the mid-19th century and has since evolved into a popular form of dance around the world. Tap shoes have metal plates on the bottom of them, one under the ball of the foot and the other under the heel. These shoes allow tap sounds to be heard more clearly.
- Contemporary – a dance style that combines elements of classical ballet, modern dance, and jazz. Contemporary dance is characterized by its fluid, expressive movements and focuses on the interpretation of the music.

