Ethiopia is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. Its terrain is diversified, with hills, lowlands, and plateaus. The Ethiopian Highlands, which cover the majority of the country, are a rocky mountain region with numerous peaks reaching over 4,000 meters in elevation, including Ras Dashen, Ethiopia’s highest point. The highlands are also home to various lakes, rivers, and waterfalls, such as Lake Tana, the Blue Nile Falls, and the Awash River. The Danakil Depression, located in the country’s northeastern corner, is one of the lowest and hottest regions on the planet, with temperatures exceeding 50°C. Ethiopia is also recognized for its one-of-a-kind rock-hewn cathedrals, such as the famous Lalibela churches, which are carved out of solid rock and are regarded as one of the world’s greatest architectural wonders. The ancient city of Aksum, the walled city of Harar Jugol, and the Simien Mountains National Park, which is home to various endangered species such as the Ethiopian wolf and the gelada baboon, are all important monuments in Ethiopia.
Ras Dashen: Awash River: